Critical Care Nurses’ Role in Implementing the “ABCDE Bundle” Into Practice

Author:

Balas Michele C.1,Vasilevskis Eduard E.2,Burke William J.3,Boehm Leanne4,Pun Brenda T.5,Olsen Keith M.6,Peitz Gregory J.7,Ely E. Wesley8

Affiliation:

1. Michele C. Balas is an assistant professor at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Nursing in Omaha and a former John A. Hartford Foundation Building Academic Geriatric Nursing Capacity predoctoral scholar and postdoctoral fellow.

2. Eduard E. Vasilevskis is an assistant professor at Vanderbilt University Medical Center and at the Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center of the VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System in Nashville.

3. William J. Burke is a professor of psychiatry and vice-chair for research at the University of Nebraska Medical Center.

4. Leanne Boehm is a research nurse with the ICU Delirium and Cognitive Impairment Study Group at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville.

5. Brenda T. Pun is a program clinical manager at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.

6. Keith M. Olsen is professor in and chair of the Department of Pharmacy Practice at the University of Nebraska Medical Center.

7. Gregory J. Peitz is a pharmacy coordinator and a clinical assistant professor in the Department of Pharmacy Practice, University of Nebraska Medical Center.

8. E. Wesley Ely is a professor at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and associate director of aging research for the Tennessee Valley Veterans Administration Geriatric Research Education Clinical Center in Nashville.

Abstract

Imagine working in an environment where all patients undergoing mechanical ventilation are alert, calm, and delirium free. Envision practicing in an environment where nonvocal patients can effectively express their need for better pain control, repositioning, or emotional reassurance. Picture an intensive care unit where a nurse-led, interprofessional team practices evidence-based, patient-centered care focused on preserving and/or restoring their clients’ physical, functional, and neurocognitive abilities. A recently proposed bundle of practices for the intensive care unit could advance the current practice environment toward this idealized environment. The Awakening and Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring and Management, and Early Mobility (ABCDE) bundle incorporates the best available evidence related to delirium, immobility, sedation/analgesia, and ventilator management in the intensive care unit for adoption into everyday clinical practice.

Publisher

AACN Publishing

Subject

Critical Care Nursing,General Medicine

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