Directions of Effective Interaction of the Subjects of Regional Policy in the Sphere of Health Care for the Purpose of Ensuring the Economic Security of the Regions

Abstract

The analysis of modern health problems presented in the article revealed the need to more fully ensure the availability of medical services in the conditions of underfunding of the industry, the preservation of the able-bodied population, which actualizes the feasibility of studying at the regional level the possibilities for effective interaction between subjects of regional health policy as a contribution to strengthening the economic security of the regions. Today in Russia, the interaction between subjects in the field of regional healthcare is fragmented, an integrative intersectoral, interdepartmental approach is required in the field of protecting the health of the population of the region. Author's directions of effective interaction of subjects of regional policy in the field of health care are offered. Opportunities for improving the performance of regional health care on the part of government authorities are considered on the basis of determining the most priority areas for its development, developing tools to achieve the most significant targets in terms of preserving the population, reducing losses in the labor potential of the population of the region. Various options for integrative interdepartmental interaction of subjects of regional health care policy are presented on the example of the Sverdlovsk region. The possibility of achieving a significant improvement in medical and demographic indicators, including in comparison with the indicators of other regions, high economic effects due to the coordination of efforts of the regional health authorities, various departments, organizations in the implementation of programs for the development ofchildren's health care, injury prevention, and reduction of damage from chemical environmental pollution for the health of the population of the Sverdlovsk region. To solve the problems of resource provision of regional health care, the expediency of more actively attracting the participation of business, the development of public-private partnerships, and voluntary medical insurance is substantiated. The effectiveness of the creation of the Center for Nuclear Medicine in the Sverdlovsk Region within the framework of a public-private partnership has been proven. The proposed directions for effective interaction between the subjects of regional health policy will help preserve the population, reduce its mortality, including the working-age population, and ensure the economic security of the regions.