The Expanding Universe: at the Crossroads of Historical and Scientific Concepts (to the 100th Anniversary of the Discovery of A. A. Fridman)

Author:

Vizgin Vladimir1

Affiliation:

1. S. I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology of the RAS, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

The article is devoted to the centenary of a discovery by A. A. Fridman of the expanding Universe theory, which was rightly assessed by the scientific community as a scientific and universal feat. This discovery and its perception by the scientific community are considered in the article on the basis of various historiographic concepts: traditional scientific and scientificbiographical approaches, the epistemology of virtues, mistakability concept of the development of scientific knowledge, etc. These considerations all made it possible to betterunderstand the triumph and tragedy of the great discovery.

Publisher

Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FCTAS RAS)

Reference34 articles.

1. Tropp, E. A. , Frenkel’, V. Ya. and Chernin, A. D. (1988). Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Fridman. Zhizn’ i deyatel’nost’ [Alexander Alexandrovich Friedman. Life and work]. Moscow: Nauka publ. 304 p. (In Russ.).

2. Tegmark, M. (2017). Our mathematical Universe [Russ. ed.:. Nasha matematicheskaya Vselennaya. V poiskakh fundamental’noi prirody real’nosti]. Moscow: AST: CORPUS publ. 592 p. (In Russ.).

3. Zel’dovich, Ya. B. (1963). Teoriya rasshiryayushcheisya Vselennoi, sozdannaya A.A. Fridmanom [The theory of the expanding Universe, created by A.A. Friedman]. Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk. Vol. 80, issue 3. P. 357–390. (In Russ.).

4. Fridman, A. A. (1966). Izbrannye Trudy [Selected works]. Ed. by L. S. Polak. Moscow: Nauka publ. 463 p. (In Russ.).

5. Pamyati A. A. Fridmana (k 75-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya) [In memory of A. A. Friedman (to the 75th anniversary of his birth)]. Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk. Vol. 80, issue 3. P. 357–390. (In Russ.).

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