The effect of sulfur-containing compounds on stress resistance of Drosophila melanogaster

Author:

Abstract

We have studied the resistance of D. melanogaster imago, Oregon-R stock, reared on the culture medium, supplied either with methionine (1 mg/ml), or with sodium thiosulphate (0.05 mol/l or 0.1 mol/l), to heat (thermal) and alimentary stress. Also we have analyzed the effect of these substances addition to the medium on fertility and pupa lethality of D. melanogaster. A significant increase of resistance to heat stress was shown in flies reared on the culture medium supplied with methionine. Percent of individuals survived after heat stress increased by 35.5%. Imago survival, in the conditions of alimentary deprivation, increased; in this group average life span increased for 3.7 hours, maximal – for 7.5 hours. Fertility of drosophila reared on the medium with addition of methionine increased; number of pupas obtained from one female was more, than in control by 44%. Pupa lethality in this group decreased in three times. Resistance to heat stress of flies reared on the medium with addition of sodium thiosulphate (0.05 mol/l) increased. Number of individuals survived after heat stress was more, than in control by 10%. However, resistance to alimentary deprivation decreased. Their average life span was less for 3.2 hour, than in the control group, and maximal life span was less for 5.4 hour. Resistance to heat stress of flies reared on the medium supplemented with 0.1 mol/l sodium thiosulphate decreased. Percent of individuals survived after heat stress was twice less. Average life span and maximal life span in the conditions of alimentary deprivation increased by 3.4 hours and by 5.5 hours respectively. Fertility of flies developed in the medium with sodium thiosulfate (0.05 mol/l) supplement increased by 48 %, while same index for those consumed sodium thiosulfate 0.1 mol/l had a clear tendency to reduction by 33%. Pupa lethality in both groups consumed sodium thiosulphate (0.05 mol/l and 0.1 mol/l) decreased by 28% and 35% respectively. Thus, methionine consumption by larvae of D. melanogaster promotes resistance to stress and fertility of Oregon-R stock. The effect of sodium thiosulphate on drosophila fitness indexes studied depends on its concentration in the culture medium.

Publisher

V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Reference27 articles.

1. Волкова Н.Е., Филипоненко Н.С., Красовская В.В. и др. Влияние фолиевой кислоты и метионина на приспособленность Drosophila melanogaster // Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В.Н.Каразіна. Серія: біологія. – 2013. – Вип.17, №1056. – C. 62–77. / Volkova N.Ye., Filiponenko N.S., Krasovska V.V. et al. Effect of the folic acid and methionine on Drosophila melanogaster fitness // The Journal of V.N.Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series “Biology”. – 2013. – Vol.17 (1056). – P. 62–77./

2. Жукова М.В, Киселева Е.В. Влияние голодания на продолжительность жизни и апоптоз в клетках яичников Drosophila melanogaster // Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции. – 2011, Т.15, №1. – С. 148–155. /Zhukova M.V, Kiseleva E.V. Influence of starvation on the lifespan and apoptosis in ovarian cells of Drosophila melanogaster // Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding. – 2011. – Vol.15 (1). – P.148–155./

3. Камышев Н.Г. Физиолого-генетический анализ поведения и естественных форм обучения у дрозофилы. Автореф. дисс. … доктора биол. наук. – Санкт-Петербург, 1999. – 20с. /Kamyshev N.G. Physiological and genetic analysis of behavior and natural forms of learning in drosophila. Abstract of thesis of dissertation for the doctor degree in biological sciences. – Saint Petersburg, 1999. – 20p./

4. Панасенко O.O., Ким М.В., Гусев Н.Б. Структура и свойства малых белков теплового шока // Успехи биологической химии. – 2003. – Т.43. – С. 59–98. /Panasenko O.O., Kim M.V., Gusev N.B. Structure and properties of small proteins of thermal shock // Successes of Biological Chemistry. – 2003. – Vol.43. – P. 59–98./

5. Педан Л.Р., Тимченко О.І. Вплив зовнішніх факторів на виникнення мутацій у популяції дрозофіли і їхній зв’язок з плодовитістю (огляд літератури) // Гігієна населених місць. – 2014. – №64. – C. 356–368. /Pedan L.R.,Timchenko O.I. Influence of external factors on the origin of mutations in the populations of drosophila and their connection with fecundity (review of literature) // Hygiene of inhabited places. – 2014. – No. 64. – P. 356–368./

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3