Cytoplasmic keratins couple with and maintain nuclear envelope integrity in colonic epithelial cells

Author:

Stenvall Carl-Gustaf A.1,Nyström Joel H.1,Butler-Hallissey Ciarán123,Jansson Theresia1,Heikkilä Taina R. H.1,Adam Stephen A.4,Foisner Roland5,Goldman Robert D.4,Ridge Karen M.46,Toivola Diana M.178

Affiliation:

1. Cell Biology, Biosciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University

2. Turku Bioscience Centre, University of Turku, and Åbo Akademi University, and

3. Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, INP UMR7051, NeuroCyto, 13005 Marseille, France

4. Department of Cell and Developmental Biology and

5. Max Perutz Labs, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter Campus, 1030 Vienna, Austria

6. Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611

7. InFLAMES Research Flagship Center, Åbo Akademi University, 20500 Turku, Finland

8. Turku Center for Disease Modeling, University of Turku, 20520 Turku, Finland

Abstract

Cytoplasmic keratins couple with SUN2 and lamin A at the nuclear envelope and maintain plectin, LINC complex, lamin and lamin-associated protein levels in colonic epithelial cells. Loss of keratin 8 has no major impact on nuclear shape and size, but compromises nuclear envelope integrity basally and during shear stress.

Publisher

American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology

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