Dental health of adolescents with arterial hypertension: rationale for approaches to prevention using calcium glycerophosphate and magnesium chloride

Author:

Kolesnikova L. R.1ORCID,Pogodina A. V.2,Fedotova M. V.3ORCID,Rychkova L. V.2,Valyavskaya O. V.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction; Irkutsk State Medical University

2. Scientific Center for Family Health and Human Reproduction

3. Lyutikov’s Clinics

Abstract

Summary. Objective: to characterize the dental health of adolescents with arterial hypertension and to increase its level with a complex of therapeutic and prophylactic measures based on the results obtained. The study included 130 adolescents (65 – with arterial hypertension and 65 – control group) of 14.3 ± 2 years old. The level of systolic blood pressure in the main group was higher than that of the adolescents in the control group (126.6 ± 12.6 mm Hg vs 113.2 ± 7.4 mm Hg, p=0.00009), while the level of diastolic blood pressure was comparable. The data obtained suggest that adolescents with arterial hypertension are characterized by unsatisfactory oral hygiene indicators and a significantly higher incidence of major dental diseases: dental caries and periodontitis. It justifies the selection of adolescents with arterial hypertension in a group that is vulnerable both to the development of new and to the progression of existing diseases of the dental-maxillary system, which can significantly worsen cardiovascular health. Therefore, there is a need to develop a system of preventive actions built on the basis of an interdisciplinary approach with the active participation of somatic and dental specialists.Conflict of interest: The authors of this article confirmed the lack of conflict of interest and financial support, which should be reported.

Publisher

The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference23 articles.

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