Immunization of preterm infants

Abstract

The article analyzes the recommended immunization schedule for premature babies. Due to the large number of routine medical disruptions this topic is extremely relevant in the Russian Federation today. Based on the modern scientific data the authors identified the difficulties of immunization of premature babies leading to an unreasonable delay in vaccination, also they assessed the safety and efficacy of vaccination of premature babies. They proved that the body of a premature baby develops a sufficient immune response to vaccine antigens, and therefore these children must be vaccinated without delay to prevent the severe course of infectious processes inherent in premature children. To reduce the controversy impeding timely immunization, there is a need for federal clinical guidelines for vaccination of premature babies with detailed explanations; some vaccines require special administration regimens, taking into account the reduced immunogenicity in this group.