Structural infrasound from a barge collision with the Mississippi river bridge

Author:

Jordan Anna M.1,Daniel Costley R.1,Diaz-Alvarez Henry1,Simpson Christopher P.1,McComas Sarah L.1,McKenna Taylor Mihan H.1

Affiliation:

1. Geotechnical and Structures Laboratory, U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, Missouri 39180, USA

Abstract

The Mississippi River Bridge in Vicksburg, Mississippi, is a seven-span cantilever bridge that is 1033 m long by 20.9 m wide and is part of the Interstate-20 corridor. On March 23, 2011, at approximately 14:30 CST, a barge moving downstream struck a pier of the bridge. An infrasound array located at the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) detected the impact. Finite Element (FE) models were developed to investigate the structural behavior of the bridge due to the impact. The FE models identified events within the infrasound record that were possibly produced by the different modes of vibration of the bridge structure. The emerging technology of structural infrasound monitoring and the potential for using infrasound as a forensic tool is demonstrated with the results of the bridge-barge collision event and capability of deployment in the future.

Funder

Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology

Publisher

Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

Subject

Acoustics and Ultrasonics,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)

Reference30 articles.

1. R. Anderson , “ Barges strike MS River Bridges closing commercial traffic,” WLBT, http://www.wlbt.net/Global/story.asp?S=14308251 (Last viewed March 2011).

2. Staff Report, “ Pier of old river bridge hit after barges break loose,” March 22, 2012, https://vicksburgpost.com/2012/03/22/pier-of-old-river-bridge-hit-after-barges-break-loose/ (Last viewed December 2013).

3. A. M. Jordan , R. D. Costley , H. Diaz-Alvarez , M. H. McKenna , and C. P. Simpson , “ Analysis of barge impact with bridge pier,” ERDC/GSL TR-13-40 ( US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS, 2013).

4. A. M. Miller , “ Analysis of barge impact with bridge pier,” M.S. thesis, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS (2013).

5. Remote Structural Infrasound: Case Studies of Real-Time Infrastructure System Monitoring

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