Landmark-based analysis of speech differentiates conversational from clear speech in speakers with muscle tension dysphonia

Author:

Ishikawa Keiko1ORCID,Pietrowicz Mary2,Charney Sara3,Orbelo Diana4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Kentucky 1 , 900 South Limestone, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0200, USA

2. Applied Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2 2100 South Oak Street, Suite 206, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA

3. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic Arizona 3 , 5777 East Mayo Boulevard, Phoenix, Arizona 85054, USA

4. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Medical School 4 , 200 1st Street Southwest, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA ishikawa@uky.edu , marybp@illinois.edu , Charney.Sara@mayo.edu , Orbelo.Diana@mayo.edu

Abstract

This study evaluated the feasibility of differentiating conversational and clear speech produced by individuals with muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) using landmark-based analysis of speech (LMBAS). Thirty-four adult speakers with MTD recorded conversational and clear speech, with 27 of them able to produce clear speech. The recordings of these individuals were analyzed with the open-source LMBAS program, SpeechMark®, matlab Toolbox version 1.1.2. The results indicated that glottal landmarks, burst onset landmarks, and the duration between glottal landmarks differentiated conversational speech from clear speech. LMBAS shows potential as an approach for detecting the difference between conversational and clear speech in dysphonic individuals.

Publisher

Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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