1. Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery 1 , 135 Rutledge Avenue, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA
2. University of Michigan, Kresge Hearing Research Institute, Department of Otolaryngology- Head & Neck Surgery 2 , 4605 Medical Science Unit II, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA leyzac@musc.edu , bpfingst@umich.edu