Market Reaction Surrounding the Filing of Periodic SEC Reports

Author:

Li Edward Xuejun1,Ramesh K.2

Affiliation:

1. University of Rochester.

2. Michigan State University.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Using data from the EDGAR era, we find a significant market reaction surrounding quarterly periodic reports only when their filing coincides with the first public disclosure of earnings, although that for 10-K reports is not subsumed by earnings releases. However, after eliminating incidence of concurrent earnings releases, the 10-K market reaction is restricted to a quarter of the reports that are filed around calendar quarter-ends. The calendar quarter-end price and volume effects are unrelated to the filing of periodic reports and are not explained by self-selection. However, while the quarter-end volume reaction is indistinguishable between filers and non-filers, we find an incremental price reaction to 10-K filings at calendar quarter-ends in recent times. We provide evidence that the calendar-time effect is partially due to an intraindustry information transfer that is a function of the incidence of 10-K reports at quarter-ends. Finally, equity analyst reactions are muted around periodic filings, with no evidence that they contribute to quarter-end information transfer.

Publisher

American Accounting Association

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance,Accounting

Reference54 articles.

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5. The discovery and reporting of internal control deficiencies prior to SOX-mandated audits;Ashbaugh-Skaife;Journal of Accounting and Economics,2007

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