The Effects of Message Quotes on Tax Compliance

Author:

Foy Joseph1ORCID,Sampath Vijay2ORCID,DiGabriele James A.3ORCID,Abbu Haroon4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CUNY–School for Professional Studies

2. Fairleigh Dickinson University

3. Montclair State University

4. Patterns of Digitization Lab

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper examines the effects of regulatory focus and regulatory fit theories on taxpayer compliance when taxpayers are exposed to predetermined quotes by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or other tax authority officials. A promotion-oriented regulatory focus is concerned with advancement, growth, and accomplishment, whereas a prevention-oriented regulatory focus is concerned with protection, safety, and responsibility. Using an experimental approach, we find that promotion-oriented (prevention-oriented) individuals are more likely (less likely) than prevention-oriented (promotion-oriented) individuals to self-report income for tax purposes. We also find that (1) promotion-oriented (prevention-oriented) individuals are less (more) likely to self-report income when presented with prevention-focused and neutral quotes as compared to messages with no quotes, and (2) promotion-oriented individuals who read promotion-focused quotes are more likely to self-report income than those reading prevention-focused message quotes. The results suggest theoretical and practical implications for tax compliance.

Publisher

American Accounting Association

Subject

Computer Science Applications,History,Education,General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference49 articles.

1. Understanding regulatory fit;Aaker,;Journal of Marketing Research,2006

2. Assessing factor structure and convergent validity of the work regulatory focus scale;Akhtar,;Psychological Reports,2014

3. Bharara, P. 2012. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Announces Charges against Economist for Engaging in 22-Year Scheme to Evade Taxes and Obstruct the IRS. New York, NY: U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. https://www.justice.gov/archive/usao/nys/pressreleases/April12/gilmartindavidarrest.html

4. Regulatory focus: A promising concept for marketing research;Boesen-Mariani,;Recherche et Applications en Marketing (English Edition),2010

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