Schedule UTP: Stock Price Reaction and Economic Consequences

Author:

Abernathy John L.1,Davenport Stephan A.1,Rapley Eric T.1

Affiliation:

1. John L. Abernathy is an Assistant Professor at Oklahoma State University, Stephan A. Davenport is a Ph.D. Candidate at The University of Alabama, and Eric T. Rapley is a Ph.D. Candidate at Oklahoma State University.

Abstract

ABSTRACT: In 2010, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) announced the requirement to disclose uncertain tax positions (UTP) on a new schedule (Schedule UTP) to be filed with federal corporate income tax returns. Schedule UTP could increase a firm's tax burden by providing a roadmap for the IRS to identify firms' tax-planning strategies. We find that stock returns around the development of Schedule UTP are negative, consistent with investors' concern that Schedule UTP would impose costs on firms. However, we document a significant positive stock price reaction to the release of the final draft of Schedule UTP in which the IRS relaxed many of the controversial provisions of Schedule UTP. Additionally, we find this positive reaction is incrementally larger for more tax-aggressive firms. Finally, we find a significant decrease in reported unrecognized tax benefits (UTBs) and additions to UTBs after the adoption of Schedule UTP in 2010.

Publisher

American Accounting Association

Subject

Finance,Accounting

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