The Case of Undetected Fraud: Can Audit Firm Policies or Highlighting the Fraud Examiner's Role Reduce Juror Assessments of Auditor Negligence?

Author:

Brazel Joseph F.1ORCID,Gimbar Christine2ORCID,Schaefer Tammie J.3

Affiliation:

1. North Carolina State University

2. DePaul University

3. University of Missouri–Kansas City

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study explores two potential safeguards against liability when auditors exercise professional skepticism, but do not detect a fraud: (1) a firm policy requiring a specific level of professional skepticism in high-risk audit areas, and (2) providing jurors with key differences between the role of a fraud examiner and the role of an auditor as a reference point for judging the auditor's performance. We find that describing a specific firm policy to jurors does not significantly decrease negligence findings for auditors who do not detect a fraud. However, providing the role of a fraud examiner as a reference point (e.g., scope of work, testing approaches) does significantly decrease negligence findings. Encouragingly, we also find some evidence that jurors are apt to decrease negligence findings when auditors exercise higher skepticism, but ultimately do not detect a fraud. Data Availability: Contact the authors.

Publisher

American Accounting Association

Subject

General Medicine,Cell Biology,Developmental Biology,Embryology,Anatomy

Reference36 articles.

1. Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession. 2008. Final Report of the Advisory Committee on the Auditing Profession to the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Available at: https://www.treasury.gov/about/organizational-structure/offices/documents/final-report.pdf

2. Alicke, M. D. 2000. Culpable control and the psychology of blame. Psychological Bulletin126 ( 4): 556– 574. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.126.4.556

3. Backof, A. G. 2015. The impact of audit evidence documentation on jurors' negligence verdicts and damage awards. The Accounting Review90 ( 6): 2177– 2204. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51072

4. Backof, A.G., Bowlin K., and GoodsonB. 2019. The importance of clarification of auditors' responsibilities under the new audit reporting standards. Working paper, University of Virginia, The University of Mississippi, and Clemson University.

5. Bailey, K. E. III, Bylinski J. H., and ShieldsM. D. 1983. Effects of audit report wording changes on the perceived message. Journal of Accounting Research21 ( 2): 355– 370. https://doi.org/10.2307/2490779

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3