An itchy mystery: A rare case of Wells syndrome

Author:

Kamath Chitra Dinesh1,Sharma Richa1,Dhurat Rachita S.1,Ghate Smita Sunil2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Dermatology, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

2. Department of Dermatology, HBT Medical College and Dr. R.N Cooper Municipal General Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India,

Abstract

Eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells syndrome) is an inflammatory dermatitis that is often misdiagnosed as infectious cellulitis due to its similarity in presentation. Misdiagnosis leads to delay of correct treatment and inappropriate use of antibiotics. The clinical eruption is characterized by varying morphology and severity and usually follows a relapsing remitting course. The classical histopathologic picture is of eosinophilic infiltrate of the dermis along with the presence of “flame figures.” Limited number of cases have been reported in the literature. We describe one such case which posed as a diagnostic dilemma.

Publisher

Scientific Scholar

Reference8 articles.

1. Recurrent granulomatous dermatitis with eosinophilia;Wells;Trans St Johns Hosp Dermatol Soc,1971

2. Wells syndrome;Bansal;Indian Dermatol Online J,2012

3. Wells syndrome (eosinophilic cellulitis): Proposed diagnostic criteria and a literature review of the drug-induced variant;Heelan;J Dermatol Case Rep,2013

4. Wells' syndrome is a distinctive disease entity and not a histologic diagnosis;Aberer;J Am Acad Dermatol,1988

5. Eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells' syndrome): Histologic and clinical features in arthropod bite reactions;Schorr;J Am Acad Dermatol,1984

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