Treatment modalities for management of skeletal and dental Class III malocclusion – A case series

Abstract

Class III malocclusion is a challenging phenomenon to comprehend. Research done to determine the cause of Class III malocclusion revealed that the deformity affects all aspects of the craniofacial system, not only the jaws. Skeletal and dentoalveolar abnormalities coexist in the majority of patients with Class III malocclusion. Orthognathic surgery, dentoalveolar compensation, and growth modification are the three main therapies available for skeletal Class III malocclusion. Until the pubertal growth spurt, growth modification needs to be started. Thereby, in order to deal with skeletal Class III malocclusion in a grownup, orthognathic surgery collectively with conventional orthodontic therapy will be required in order optimize facial esthetics as well as attain stable occlusion. The objectives of the case series are to highlight different approaches to resolving skeletal Class III malocclusion, which includes orthognathic surgery, orthopedic appliance therapy, and extractions.