Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma related to amphetamine abuse: A case report

Author:

Obaid Sami1,Elkaim Lior M.2,Gariepy Charles3,Westwick Harrison J.4,Yuh Sung-Joo1,Shedid Daniel1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CHUM), Quebec, Canada.

2. Department of Neurosurgery, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.

3. Department of Neurosurgery, CHU de Quebec - Hopital l’Enfant-Jesus, Quebec, Canada.

4. Department of Surgery, CIUSSS du Nore de L, Ile de Montréal - Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréa, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Abstract

Background: Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is a rare condition that is typically associated with hypertension, the use of antithrombotic or sympathomimetic drugs. Here, we report a case of SSEH attributed to the use of amphetamines. Case Description: A 27-year-old amphetamine user presented with the sudden onset of paraplegia (Frankel A) following amphetamine use. An MRI revealed C7–T2 spinal cord compression due to an epidural hematoma. Following a negative angiogram, the SSEH was removed, and the patient markedly recovered. Notably, by exclusion, the etiology for the SSEH was attributed to the use of amphetamines. Conclusion: Here, we demonstrate the case of a 27-year-old male who presented paraplegic due to an acute C7– T2 SSEH secondary to amphetamine abuse.

Publisher

Scientific Scholar

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Surgery

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