Modulation of the intestinal flora of mice by treatment with aztreonam and tigemonam

Author:

van Ogtrop M L1,Guiot H F1,Mattie H1,van Strijen E1,Sekh B R1,van Furth R1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Abstract

Oral and parenteral administration of aztreonam and oral administration of tigemonam to conventional mice caused a decrease in the number of aerobic gram-negative rods in the feces. Oral treatment with high doses of aztreonam (greater than or equal to 25 mg/kg/day) and tigemonam (100 mg/kg/day) adversely influenced colonization resistance, whereas oral treatment with lower doses of the monobactams or parenteral treatment with aztreonam did not.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference16 articles.

1. Effect of broad-spectrum antibiotics on "colonization resistance;Barza M.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1987

2. Aztreonam-a review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use;Brogden R. N.;Drugs,1986

3. In vivo evaluation of tigemonam, a novel oral monobactam;Clark J. M.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1987

4. Selective decontamination of the digestive tract with aztreonam: a study of 10 healthy volunteers;De Vries-Hospers H. G.;J. Infect. Dis.,1984

5. Effect of broad-spectrum parenteral antibiotics on composition of intestinal microflora of humans;Giuliano M.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1987

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