In Vitro Activity of Gepotidacin, a Novel Triazaacenaphthylene Bacterial Topoisomerase Inhibitor, against a Broad Spectrum of Bacterial Pathogens

Author:

Biedenbach D. J.1,Bouchillon S. K.1,Hackel M.1,Miller L. A.2,Scangarella-Oman N. E.2,Jakielaszek C.2,Sahm D. F.1

Affiliation:

1. International Health Management Associates, Inc., Schaumburg, Illinois, USA

2. GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gepotidacin inhibits bacterial DNA replication through a mode different from that of fluoroquinolones. Gepotidacin and comparators were tested by broth and agar dilution against clinical isolates. The in vitro activities of gepotidacin were comparable against methicillin-susceptible and -resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA and MRSA, respectively) isolates (MIC 90 , 0.5 μg/ml). The gepotidacin MIC 90 s were as follows (in micrograms per milliliter) for the indicated bacteria: Streptococcus pyogenes , 0.25; Escherichia coli , 2; Moraxella catarrhalis , ≤0.06; Streptococcus pneumoniae (0.25), Haemophilus influenzae , 1; Clostridium perfringens , 0.5; and Shigella spp., 1, including levofloxacin-resistant subsets. Gepotidacin warrants further investigation for clinical development.

Funder

DOD | Defense Threat Reduction Agency

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference12 articles.

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5. CLSI. 2012. Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility tests for bacteria that grow aerobically; approved standard, 9th ed, M07-A9. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, Wayne, PA.

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