A Bivalent, Spherical Virus-Like Particle Vaccine Enhances Breadth of Immune Responses against Pathogenic Ebola Viruses in Rhesus Macaques

Author:

Singh Karnail123,Marasini Bishal1,Chen Xuemin3,Ding Lingmei1,Wang Jaang-Jiun123,Xiao Peng4,Villinger Francois4,Spearman Paul123

Affiliation:

1. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

2. Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA

3. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA

4. University of Louisiana at Lafayette, New Iberia Research Center, New Iberia, Louisiana, USA

Abstract

Ebola outbreaks result in significant morbidity and mortality in affected countries. Although several leading candidate Ebola vaccines have been developed and advanced in clinical testing, additional vaccine candidates may be needed to provide protection against different Ebola species and to extend the durability of protection. A novel approach demonstrated here is to express two genetically diverse glycoproteins on a spherical core, generating a vaccine that can broaden immune responses against known pathogenic Ebola viruses. This approach provides a new method to broaden and potentially extend protective immune responses against Ebola viruses.

Funder

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation

University of Louisiana at Lafayette

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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