Cellular Nrf2 Levels Determine Cell Fate during Chemical Carcinogenesis in Esophageal Epithelium

Author:

Horiuchi Makoto12,Taguchi Keiko134ORCID,Hirose Wataru12,Tsuchida Kouhei1,Suzuki Mikiko5,Taniyama Yusuke2,Kamei Takashi2,Yamamoto Masayuki134ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Biochemistry, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

2. Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

3. Department of Medical Biochemistry, Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

4. Advanced Research Center for Innovations in Next-Generation Medicine (INGEM), Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

5. Center for Radioisotope Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

Abstract

Nrf2 is essential for cytoprotection against carcinogens, and through systemic Nrf2 knockout mice, Nrf2-deficient cells were shown to be susceptible to chemical carcinogens and prone to developing cancers. However, the oncogenic potential of Nrf2-deficient epithelial cells surrounded by normal cells in the esophagus could not be assessed by previous models, and the fate of Nrf2-deficient cells in such situations remains elusive.

Funder

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

MEXT | JST | Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology

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