Using Yeast Synthetic Lethality To Inform Drug Combination for Malaria

Author:

Subramaniam Suvitha12,Schmid Christoph D.123,Guan Xue Li4,Mäser Pascal12

Affiliation:

1. Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland

2. University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

3. Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Basel, Switzerland

4. Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Abstract

ABSTRACT Combinatorial chemotherapy is necessary for the treatment of malaria. However, finding a suitable partner drug for a new candidate is challenging. Here we develop an algorithm that identifies all of the gene pairs of Plasmodium falciparum that possess orthologues in yeast that have a synthetic lethal interaction but are absent in humans. This suggests new options for drug combinations, particularly for inhibitors of targets such as P. falciparum calcineurin, cation ATPase 4, or phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference33 articles.

1. Medicines for Malaria Venture. 2017. MMV drug development portfolio. https://www.mmv.org/research-development/mmv-supported-projects.

2. Can new treatment developments combat resistance in malaria?

3. World Health Organization. 2010. Guidelines for the treatment of malaria. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

4. Malaria medicines: a glass half full?

5. Antimalarial combinations

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