Novel Polyomavirus Detected in the Feces of a Chimpanzee by Nested Broad-Spectrum PCR

Author:

Johne Reimar1,Enderlein Dirk1,Nieper Hermann2,Müller Hermann1

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig

2. Landesuntersuchungsanstalt für das Gesundheits und Veterinärwesen Sachsen, Leipzig, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT In order to screen for new polyomaviruses in samples derived from various animal species, degenerated PCR primer pairs were constructed. By using a nested PCR protocol, the sensitive detection of nine different polyomavirus genomes was demonstrated. The screening of field samples revealed the presence of a new polyomavirus, tentatively designated chimpanzee polyomavirus (ChPyV), in the feces of a juvenile chimpanzee ( Pan troglodytes ). Analysis of the region encoding the major capsid protein VP1 revealed a unique insertion in the EF loop of the protein and showed that ChPyV is a distinct virus related to the monkey polyomavirus B-lymphotropic polyomavirus and the human polyomavirus JC polyomavirus.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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