Comparative In Vitro Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Activities of a Selected Series of Polymerase, Protease, and Helicase Inhibitors

Author:

Paeshuyse Jan1,Vliegen Inge1,Coelmont Lotte1,Leyssen Pieter1,Tabarrini Oriana2,Herdewijn Piet1,Mittendorfer Harald3,Easmon Johnny3,Cecchetti Violetta2,Bartenschlager Ralf4,Puerstinger Gerhard3,Neyts Johan1

Affiliation:

1. Rega Institute for Medical Research, K.U. Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium

2. Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Perugia, Italy

3. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

4. Department of Molecular Virology, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT We report here a comparative study of the anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) activities of selected (i) nucleoside polymerase, (ii) nonnucleoside polymerase, (iii) α,γ-diketo acid polymerase, (iv) NS3 protease, and (v) helicase inhibitors, as well as (vi) cyclophilin binding molecules and (vii) alpha 2b interferon in four different HCV genotype 1b replicon systems.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference38 articles.

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3. Carroll, S. S., J. E. Tomassini, M. Bosserman, K. Getty, M. W. Stahlhut, A. B. Eldrup, B. Bhat, D. Hall, A. L. Simcoe, R. LaFemina, C. A. Rutkowski, B. Wolanski, Z. Yang, G. Migliaccio, R. De Francesco, L. C. Kuo, M. MacCoss, and D. B. Olsen. 2003. Inhibition of hepatitis C virus RNA replication by 2′-modified nucleoside analogs. J. Biol. Chem.278:11979-11984.

4. Chung, R. T., M. Gale, Jr., S. J. Polyak, S. M. Lemon, T. J. Liang, and J. H. Hoofnagle. 2008. Mechanisms of action of interferon and ribavirin in chronic hepatitis C: summary of a workshop. Hepatology47:306-320.

5. Cooper, C., E. J. Lawitz, P. Ghali, M. Rodriguez-Torres, F. H. Anderson, S. S. Lee, and L. Proulx. 2007. Antiviral activity of the non-nucleoside polymerase inhibitor, VCH-759, in chronic hepatitis C patients: results from a randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, ascending multiple dose study. Hepatology46(S1):LB11.

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