Absorption of Group A Streptococcus Anti-M Typing Sera with Broken Cells

Author:

Harrell William K.1,Ashworth Helen1

Affiliation:

1. Communicable Disease Center, U.S. Public Health Service, Atlanta, Georgia

Abstract

Group A streptococcus anti-M typing sera that cannot be made specific by absorption with whole streptococcus cells have been absorbed with the soluble and insoluble fractions of ruptured heterologous cells. The technique has been used successfully for preparing specific anti-M sera against eight serotypes of group A streptococcus. The method involves breakage of the absorbing cells in the presence of the antiserum, and incubation of the mixture at 37 C for 1 hr, followed by 3 to 5 days of incubation at 4 C. The procedure is useful for preparing specific antiserum from certain lots of unabsorbed antiserum that otherwise would have to be discarded because of undesirable cross-reactivity.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

1. New method of preparing immunizing antigens for the production of anti-M sera against certain serotypes of group A streptococci;ASHWORTH H.;J. Bacteriol.,1965

2. Improved technique for the preparation of streptococcal cell walls;BLEIWEIS A. S.;J. Bacteriol.,1964

3. The antigenic complex of Streptococcus haemolyticus. I. Demonstration of a type-specific substance in extracts of Streptococcus haemolyticus;LANCEFIELD R. C.;J. Exptl. Med.,1928

4. Type-specific antigens, M and T, of matt and glossy variants of group A hemolytic streptococci;LANCEFIELD R. C.;J. Exptl. Med.,1940

5. LANCEF1ELD R. C. 1955. Brochure of the Hospital of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York New York.

Cited by 2 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. M proteins of group A streptococci;Bacteriological Reviews;1974-03

2. Antigenic Variation in Group A Streptococci: Types 11 and 9;Applied Microbiology;1970-07

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