Whole-Genome Sequence Analysis of Multidrug-Resistant Campylobacter Isolates: a Focus on Aminoglycoside Resistance Determinants

Author:

Fabre Adrien12,Oleastro Monica3ORCID,Nunes Alexandra4,Santos Andrea3,Sifré Elodie12,Ducournau Astrid12,Bénéjat Lucie12,Buissonnière Alice12,Floch Pauline12,Mégraud Francis12,Dubois Véronique5,Lehours Philippe12

Affiliation:

1. CHU de Bordeaux, National Reference Center for Campylobacter and Helicobacter, Bordeaux, France

2. INSERM, University of Bordeaux, UMR1053 Bordeaux Research in Translational Oncology, BaRITOn, Bordeaux, France

3. National Reference Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Infections, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Lisbon, Portugal

4. Bioinformatics Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Health, Lisbon, Portugal

5. CNRS UMR5234, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France

Abstract

A whole-genome sequencing (WGS) approach was conducted in order to identify the molecular determinants associated with antimicrobial resistance in 12 multidrug-resistant Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolates, with a focus on aminoglycoside resistance determinants. Two variants of a new aminoglycoside phosphotransferase gene [ aph ( 2 ″)- Ii 1 and aph ( 2 ″)- Ii 2 ] putatively associated with gentamicin resistance were found.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference55 articles.

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5. Van Cauteren D, Lehours P, Bessède E, De Valk H, Mégraud F. 2016. Bilan de la surveillance des infections à Campylobacter chez l'homme en France en 2015. Institut de Veille Sanitaire, Département des Maladies Infectieuses, Saint-Maurice, France.

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