Ceftriaxone and Cefotaxime Have Similar Effects on the Intestinal Microbiota in Human Volunteers Treated by Standard-Dose Regimens

Author:

Burdet Charles123,Grall Nathalie124,Linard Morgane3,Bridier-Nahmias Antoine12ORCID,Benhayoun Michèle5,Bourabha Khadija12,Magnan Mélanie12,Clermont Olivier12,d’Humières Camille124,Tenaillon Olivier12,Denamur Erick126,Massias Laurent127,Tubiana Sarah5,Alavoine Loubna5,Andremont Antoine12,Mentré France123,Duval Xavier125,

Affiliation:

1. INSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, Paris, France

2. Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France

3. AP-HP, Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistic and Clinical Research, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France

4. AP-HP, Department of Bacteriology, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France

5. INSERM Clinical Investigation Center 1425, Paris, France

6. AP-HP, Laboratory of Genetics, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France

7. AP-HP, Laboratory of Toxicology, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France

Abstract

Ceftriaxone has a higher biliary elimination than cefotaxime (40% versus 10%), which may result in a more pronounced impact on the intestinal microbiota. We performed a monocenter, randomized open-label clinical trial in 22 healthy volunteers treated by intravenous ceftriaxone (1 g/24 h) or cefotaxime (1 g/8 h) for 3 days.

Funder

Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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