Characterization of Tn 5 -Induced Mutants of Xenorhabdus nematophilus ATCC 19061

Author:

Xu Jimin1,Olson Mark E.1,Kahn Michael L.1,Hurlbert Ronald E.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164

Abstract

A negative-selection vector, pHX1, was constructed for use in transposon mutagenesis of Xenorhabdus nematophilus ATCC 19061. pHX1 contains the Bacillus subtilis levansucrase gene which confers sucrose sensitivity. In addition, various Tn 5 -containing plasmids with different replication origins were transferred by conjugation from Escherichia coli into X. nematophilus ATCC 19061, and one of these plasmids, pGS9, yields Tn 5 insertion mutants of X. nematophilus ATCC 19061. By using these two delivery vehicles, more than 250 putative Tn 5 insertion mutants of X. nematophilus ATCC 19061 were isolated and were then characterized. Mutants that were altered in bromothymol blue adsorption, ability to lyse sheep erythrocytes, production of antibiotics on a variety of media, and virulence for Galleria mellonella were found.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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