Penicillium Mycelium Waste as Protein Supplement in Animals

Author:

Doctor V. M.12,Kerur L.12

Affiliation:

1. Research Laboratories, Hindustan Antibiotic Limited, Pimpri, India

2. Chemistry Department, Prairie View A&M College, Prairie View, Texas 77445

Abstract

Dried Penicillium mycelium served as a protein source in animal diet when it was supplemented at 7.5% protein level along with 7.5% protein level from peanut meal. Under these conditions, the food consumption was optimal, and the rat growth response was comparable with 15% casein diet. The role of peanut meal appears to be twofold; it makes the mycelium diet more palatable and it supplies protein. The amino acids, lysine and threonine, which are found to be limiting in peanut meal, are reported to be present in the Penicillium mycelium. This type of formulation affords considerable economic advantage because both the peanut meal and the Penicillium mycelium are by-products and, therefore, are inexpensive sources of protein.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference21 articles.

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2. Essential amino acids in microbial proteins;Anderson R. F.;Appl. Microbiol.,1958

3. Block R. J. and K. W. Weiss. 1956. Amino acid handbook. Charles C Thomas Publisher Springfield Ill. p. 266.

4. Uber die Zusammensetzung, die Verdanlichkeit und die Eiweiss-Qualitat des Mycels von Penicillium notatum. Ein Beitrag Zur Verwertung der Pilzabfa le bei der Penicillin-Gewinnung;Fink H.;Z. Physiol. Chem.,1953

5. Further studies on the limiting amino-acids in differently processed groundnut meals;Fisher H.;J. Food Sci.,1965

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