Highly Cross-Reactive and Protective Influenza A Virus H3N2 Hemagglutinin- and Neuraminidase-Specific Human Monoclonal Antibodies

Author:

Piepenbrink Michael12,Oladunni Fatai34,Nogales Aitor4,Khalil Ahmed M.35,Fitzgerald Theresa4,Basu Madhubanti1,Fucile Christopher6,Topham David J.4ORCID,Rosenberg Alexander F.6,Martinez-Sobrido Luis34ORCID,Kobie James J.12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Heersink School of Medicine, Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

2. Department of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Division, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA

3. Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA

4. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA

5. Department of Zoonotic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

6. Heersink School of Medicine, Informatics Institute, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

Abstract

Influenza A virus (IAV) infections continue to cause substantial morbidity and mortality despite the availability of seasonal vaccines. The extensive genetic variability in seasonal and potentially pandemic influenza strains necessitates new vaccine strategies that can induce universal protection by focusing the immune response on generating protective antibodies against conserved targets within the influenza virus hemagglutinin and neuraminidase proteins.

Funder

HHS | National Institutes of Health

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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