A Saliva-Based Serological and Behavioral Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Prevalence in Howard County, Maryland

Author:

Brown Alan C.1,Koshute Phillip T.1,Cowley Hannah P.1,Robinette Michael S.1,Gravelyn Sarah R.1,Patel Shraddha V.1,Ju Eunice Y.1,Frommer Carolyn T.1,Zambidis Alexander E.1,Schneider Eric J.1,Zhao Martina Y.1,Mugo Benny K.1,Clarke William2,Kruczynski Kate3,Pisanic Nora3,Heaney Christopher D.3ORCID,Colella Teresa A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, USA

2. Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

3. Johns Hopkins Environmental Health Microbiology and Immunology Laboratory (JH-EHMIL), Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Abstract

We employed a highly innovative noninvasive multiplex oral fluid SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay to ascertain our seroprevalence estimates. This laboratory-developed test has been applied in NCI’s SeroNet consortium, possesses high sensitivity and specificity according to FDA Emergency Use Authorization guidelines, correlates strongly with SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody responses, and is Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments-approved by the Johns Hopkins Hospital Department of Pathology.

Funder

Howard County, Maryland Government

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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