Contrasting Distribution of SARS-CoV-2 Lineages across Multiple Rounds of Pandemic Waves in West Bengal, the Gateway of East and North-East States of India

Author:

Singh Animesh K.1,Laskar Rezwanuzzaman1,Banerjee Anindita1,Mondal Rajiv Kumar1,Gupta Bishal2,Deb Sonia2,Dutta Shreelekha1,Patra Subrata1,Ghosh Trinath1,Sarkar Sumanta1,Ghosh Shekhar1,Bhattacharya Sabyasachi1,Roy Debojyoti1,Chakraborty Ankita1,Chowdhury Meghna1,Mahaptra Surajit1,Paul Antara1,Mazumder Anup1,Chowdhury Aparna2,Chatterjee Shiv Sekhar3,Sarkar Arunabha4,Ray Raja5,Pal Kuhu6,Jana Angshuman7,Barik Goutam8,Ganguly Swagata9,Chatterjee Mitali10,Majhi Dipankar11,Bandopadhyay Bhaswati2,Das Saumitra1,Maitra Arindam1,Biswas Nidhan K.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, Kalyani, West Bengal, India

2. School of Tropical Medicine, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

3. Diamond Harbour Medical College, Diamond Harbour, West Bengal, India

4. North Bengal Medical College, Siliguri, West Bengal, India

5. Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

6. College of Medicine and JNM Hospital, Kalyani, West Bengal, India

7. Bankura Sammilani Medical College, Bankura, West Bengal, India

8. Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

9. Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

10. R.G. Kar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

11. Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of West Bengal, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Abstract

Multiple waves of infection were observed in many states in India during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19) pandemic. Fine-scale evolution of major SARS-CoV-2 lineages and sublineages during four wave-window categories: Pre-Wave 1, Wave 1, Pre-Wave 2, and Wave 2 in four major states of India: Delhi (North), Maharashtra (West), Karnataka (South), and West Bengal (East) was studied using large-scale virus genome sequencing data.

Funder

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India

Ministry of Electronics and Information technology

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

Reference42 articles.

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