A High-Throughput Yellow Fever Neutralization Assay

Author:

Rasulova Madina12ORCID,Vercruysse Thomas12,Paulissen Jasmine12,Coun Catherina12,Suin Vanessa3,Heyndrickx Leo4,Ma Ji15,Geerts Katrien15,Timmermans Jolien12,Mishra Niraj15,Li Li-Hsin15,Kum Dieudonné Buh15,Coelmont Lotte15,Van Gucht Steven3,Karimzadeh Hadi67,Thorn-Seshold Julia67,Rothenfußer Simon67,Ariën Kevin K.48,Neyts Johan15,Dallmeier Kai15ORCID,Thibaut Hendrik Jan12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, Virology and Chemotherapy, Molecular Vaccinology & Vaccine Discovery, Leuven, Belgium

2. KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, Translational Platform Virology and Chemotherapy (TPVC), Leuven, Belgium

3. Sciensano, Viral Diseases Service, Scientific Directorate of Infectious Diseases in Humans, Brussels, Belgium

4. Virology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

5. Global Virus Network (GVN), Baltimore, Maryland, USA

6. Division of Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany

7. Unit Clinical Pharmacology (EKliP), Helmholtz Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany

8. Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

Abstract

Fast and accurate detection of neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) against yellow fever virus (YFV) is key in yellow fever serodiagnosis, outbreak surveillance, and monitoring of vaccine efficacy. Although classical PRNT remains the gold standard for measuring YFV nAbs, this methodology suffers from inherent limitations such as low throughput and overall high labor intensity.

Funder

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

European Union

KU Leuven

German research foundation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

Reference46 articles.

1. World Health Organization. 2019. Yellow fever. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/yellow-fever#:~:text=Yellow%20fever%20is%20an%20acute %2C%20nausea%2C%20vomiting%20and%20fatigue. Retrieved 2 November 2021.

2. Pathogenic flaviviruses

3. Lindenbach B, Thiel HJ, Rice CM. 2007. Flaviviridae: the viruses and their replication, p 1101–1151. In Knipe DM, Howley PM (ed), Fields virology, 5th ed. Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA.

4. THE USE OF YELLOW FEVER VIRUS MODIFIED BY IN VITRO CULTIVATION FOR HUMAN IMMUNIZATION

5. Yellow fever live attenuated vaccine: A very successful live attenuated vaccine but still we have problems controlling the disease

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