Synergistic Inhibitory Effect of Polymyxin B in Combination with Ceftazidime against Robust Biofilm Formed by Acinetobacter baumannii with Genetic Deficiency in AbaI/AbaR Quorum Sensing

Author:

Li Yinyue1,Wang Bo2,Lu Feng13,Ahn Juhee4,Zhang Wenwen1,Cai Liangliang1,Xu Jiahui1,Yin Yi1,Cao Qingchao1,Ren Zhenyu1,He Xinlong1356ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, People’s Republic of China

2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China

3. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental and Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, People’s Republic of China

4. Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon, South Korea

5. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, People’s Republic of China

6. Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for the Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, People’s Republic of China

Abstract

Deeper explorations of molecular correlation among antibiotic resistance, biofilm formation, and pathogenicity could provide novel insights that would facilitate the development of therapeutics and prevention against A. baumannii biofilm-related infections. The major finding that polymyxin B in combination with ceftazidime displayed a synergistic antibiofilm effect against robust biofilm formed by an A. baumannii strain with genetic deficiency in AbaI/AbaR quorum sensing further provides a theoretical basis for clinical applications of antibiotics in combination with quorum quenching in antibiofilm therapy.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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