Effects of Spike Mutations in SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern on Human or Animal ACE2-Mediated Virus Entry and Neutralization

Author:

Kim Yunjeong1ORCID,Gaudreault Natasha N.1,Meekins David A.1,Perera Krishani D.1,Bold Dashzeveg1,Trujillo Jessie D.1,Morozov Igor1,McDowell Chester D.1,Chang Kyeong-Ok1,Richt Juergen A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA

Abstract

The ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), continues to have devastating impacts on global health and socioeconomics. The recent emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern, which contain mutations that can affect the virulence, transmission, and effectiveness of licensed vaccines and therapeutic antibodies, are currently becoming the common strains circulating in humans worldwide.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences

HHS | National Institutes of Health

KSU | National Bio and Agro-defense Facility, Kansas State University

U.S. Department of Agriculture

World Health Organization

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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