Vemurafenib Inhibits Acute and Chronic Enterovirus Infection by Affecting Cellular Kinase Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase Type IIIβ

Author:

Laajala Mira1,Zwaagstra Marleen2,Martikainen Mari1,Nekoua Magloire Pandoua3,Benkahla Mehdi3,Sane Famara3,Gervais Emily4,Campagnola Grace4,Honkimaa Anni5,Sioofy-Khojine Amir-Babak5,Hyöty Heikki56,Ojha Ravi7ORCID,Bailliot Marie7,Balistreri Giuseppe78ORCID,Peersen Olve4ORCID,Hober Didier3,Van Kuppeveld Frank2,Marjomäki Varpu1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biological and Environmental Science/Nanoscience Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

2. Section of Virology, Division of Infectious Diseases & Immunology, Department of Biomolecular Health Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

3. Laboratoire de Virologie ULR3610, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, Lille, France

4. Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA

5. Department of Virology, Tampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere, Finland

6. Fimlab Laboratories, Tampere, Finland

7. Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

8. Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Abstract

Despite the prevalence and medical threat of enteroviruses, presently, there are no antivirals against them. Here, we show that vemurafenib, an FDA-approved RAF kinase inhibitor for treating BRAF V600E mutant-related melanoma, prevents enterovirus translation and replication.

Funder

Academy of Finland

Business Finland

HHS | National Institutes of Health

Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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