Identification by High-Throughput Real-Time PCR of 30 Major Circulating Listeria monocytogenes Clonal Complexes in Europe

Author:

Félix Benjamin1ORCID,Capitaine Karine1,Te Sandrine1,Felten Arnaud2,Gillot Guillaume3,Feurer Carole4,van den Bosch Tijs5,Torresi Marina6ORCID,Sréterné Lancz Zsuzsanna7,Delannoy Sabine8,Brauge Thomas9,Midelet Graziella9,Leblanc Jean-Charles1,Roussel Sophie1

Affiliation:

1. ANSES, European Union Reference Laboratory for Listeria monocytogenes, Laboratory for Food Safety, Salmonella and Listeria Unit, University of Paris-Est, Maisons-Alfort, France

2. ANSES, Ploufragan/Plouzané/Niort Laboratory, Viral Genetics and Bio-Security Unit, Université Européenne de Bretagne, Ploufragan, France

3. ADRIA Food Technology Institute, Quimper, France

4. IFIP–The French Pig and Pork Institute, Department of Fresh and Processed Meat, Le Rheu, France

5. Wageningen Food Safety Research, Department of Bacteriology, Molecular Technology and Antimicrobial Resistance, Wageningen, The Netherlands

6. National Reference Laboratory for Listeria monocytogenes, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise “G. Caporale” Via Campo Boario, Teramo, Italy

7. Microbiological National Reference Laboratory, National Food Chain Safety Office, Food Chain Safety Laboratory Directorate, Budapest, Hungary

8. ANSES, Laboratory for Food Safety, IdentyPath Platform, Maisons-Alfort, France

9. ANSES, Laboratory for Food Safety, Bacteriology and Parasitology of Fishery and Aquaculture Products Unit, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France

Abstract

Multilocus sequence typing (MLST) is the reference method for Listeria monocytogenes typing but is expensive and takes time to perform, from 3 to 5 days for laboratories that outsource sequencing. Thirty major MLST clonal complexes (CCs) are circulating in the food chain and are currently identifiable only by sequencing.

Funder

European Commission

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

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