Usefulness of Combining Sputum and Nasopharyngeal Samples for Viral Detection by Reverse Transcriptase PCR in Adults Hospitalized with Acute Respiratory Illness

Author:

Kim Keun Ju12ORCID,Yun Seung Gyu12ORCID,Cho Yunjung12ORCID,Nam Myung-Hyun12ORCID,Lee Chang Kyu12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

2. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea

Abstract

This study reveals that RT-PCR utilizing sputum significantly increased the detection rate for respiratory viral nucleic acids among adult patients admitted to the hospital, compared to nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS). Notably, combined samples of sputum and NPS maintained the majority of the improved sputum detection rate with only a few positive signal losses from NPS samples.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Cell Biology,Microbiology (medical),Genetics,General Immunology and Microbiology,Ecology,Physiology

Reference18 articles.

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3. Yield of Sputum for Viral Detection by Reverse Transcriptase PCR in Adults Hospitalized with Respiratory Illness

4. Comparison of sputum and nasopharyngeal swabs for detection of respiratory viruses

5. Respiratory viral infections in patients with chronic, obstructive pulmonary disease

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