Genetic Relationships among Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Strains from Humans and Animals

Author:

Hong Yu-Ping1,Wang You-Wun1,Huang I-Hsiu2,Liao Yu-Chieh3ORCID,Kuo Hung-Chih4,Liu Yen-Yi3,Tu Yueh-Hua1,Chen Bo-Han1,Liao Ying-Shu1,Chiou Chien-Shun1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Central Regional Laboratory, Center for Diagnostics and Vaccine Development, Centers for Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taipei, Taiwan

2. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan

3. Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan

4. Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, Taiwan

Abstract

ABSTRACT We identified 20 to 22 resistance genes, carried in four incompatibility groups of plasmids, in each of five genetically closely related Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains recovered from humans, pigs, and chickens. The genes conferred resistance to aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, sulfonamides, trimethoprim, tetracycline, fluoroquinolones, extended-spectrum cephalosporins and cefoxitin, and azithromycin. This study demonstrates the transmission of multidrug-resistant Salmonella strains among humans and food animals and may be the first identification of mphA in azithromycin-resistant Salmonella strains in Taiwan.

Funder

Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taiwan

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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