Kinetics of Mixed Microbial Assemblages Enhance Removal of Highly Dilute Organic Substrates

Author:

Lewis David L.1,Hodson Robert E.1,Hwang Huey-Min1

Affiliation:

1. Environmental Research Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Athens, Georgia 30613, 1* and Department of Microbiology and Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 306022

Abstract

Our experiments with selected organic substrates reveal that the rate-limiting process governing microbial degradation rates changes with substrate concentration, S , in such a manner that substrate removal is enhanced at lower values of S . This enhancement is the result of the dominance of very efficient systems for substrate removal at low substrate concentrations. The variability of dominant kinetic parameters over a range of S causes the kinetics of complex assemblages to be profoundly dissimilar to those of systems possessing a single set of kinetic parameters; these findings necessitate taking a new approach to predicting substrate removal rates over wide ranges of S .

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference18 articles.

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4. Crawford C. C. J. E. Hobbie and K. L. Webb. 1973. Utilizaestuary p. 169-177. In L. H. Stevenson and R. R. Colwell (ed.) tion of dissolved organic compounds by microorganisms in an Estuarine microbial ecology. University of South Carolina Press Columbia.

5. A comparison of estimates of Michaelis-Menten kinetic constants from various linear transformations;Dowd J. E.;J. Biol. Chem.,1965

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