Reproducible Topical Staphylococcal Infection in Rats

Author:

Goldschmidt Faith1

Affiliation:

1. Johnson and Johnson Research, North Brunswick, New Jersey 08903

Abstract

A topical infection model for the study of the effectiveness of antimicrobials was developed. Animals were laparotomized, sutured with braided silk, and inoculated with a strain of Staphylococcus aureus . The test organism was phage typed, and its antibiotic spectrum was determined. Concentrations of bacteria from 5 × 10 4 to 10 8 cells per incision produced large body wall stitch abscesses with occasional drainage through the skin. This laparotomy infection is readily reproducible and can be used for evaluation of the ability of topical antimicrobials to prevent S. aureus stitch abscesses.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference20 articles.

1. Subcutaneous staphylococcal infection in mice. I. The role of cotton dust in enhancing infection;Agarwal D. S.;Brit. J. Exp. Pathol.,1967

2. Agarwal D. S. 1967. Subcutaneous staphylococcal infection in mice. II. The inflammatory response to different strains of staphylococci and micrococci. 48:468-482.

3. Agarwal D. S. 1967. Subcutaneous staphylococcal infection infection in mice. III. The effect of active and passive immunization and anti-inflammatory drugs. 48:483-500.

4. Influence of coagulase and route of infection on staphylococcal virulence in mice;Alami S. Y.;Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.,1960

5. Trauma in experimental superficial cutaneous infections;Burnett J. W.;Arch Dermatol.,1963

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