Antileishmanial Activities of ( Z )-2-(Nitroimidazolylmethylene)-3( 2H )-Benzofuranones: Synthesis, In Vitro Assessment, and Bioactivation by NTR 1 and 2

Author:

Navidpour Latifeh1ORCID,Lima Marta Lopes2,Milne Rachel2,Wyllie Susan2ORCID,Hadj-esfandiari Narges1,Choudhary Muhammad Iqbal3,Khan Samreen3,Yousuf Sammer3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

2. Division of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, Wellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom

3. H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

Abstract

The antileishmanial activity of a series of ( Z )-2-(heteroarylmethylene)-3(2 H )-benzofuranone derivatives, possessing 5-nitroimidazole or 4-nitroimidazole moieties, was investigated against Leishmania major promastigotes and some analogues exhibited prominent activities. Compounds with IC 50 values lower than 20 μM were further examined against L. donovani axenic amastigotes.

Funder

No grant was received by corresponding author

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference39 articles.

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