Effects of temperature, amebic strain, and carbohydrates on Acanthamoeba adherence to corneal epithelium in vitro

Author:

Morton L D1,McLaughlin G L1,Whiteley H E1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801.

Abstract

An in vitro coincubation assay was used to measure adhesion of radiolabeled Acanthamoeba trophozoites to corneal epithelium. Adhesion of amebae to corneal epithelium was higher at 25 degrees C than at 37 or 4 degrees C, did not consistently correlate with the reported pathogenicity of the strain of Acanthamoeba, and was inhibited by mannose and by methyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference25 articles.

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3. The adherence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to soft contact lenses;Butrus S. I.;Ophthalmology,1987

4. Chusid M. J. and S. D. Davis. 1986. Pathogenesis of corneal and conjunctival infections p. 45-62. In K. F. Tabbara and R. A. Hyndiuk (ed.) Infections of the eye: basic principles and clinical management. Little Brown & Co. Boston.

5. Growth characteristics, cytopathic effect in cell culture, and virulence in mice of 36 type strains belonging to 19 different Acanthamoeba spp;De Jonckheere J. F.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1980

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