Rapid catalase supplemental test for identification of members of the family Enterobacteriaceae

Author:

Chester B,Moskowitz L B

Abstract

A simple, rapid, semiquantitative slide catalase test useful for differentiating members of the family Enterobacteriaceae is described. Judging by the time required for appearance of oxygen bubbles in 3% hydrogen peroxide, the immediate catalase reactors were Yersinia, Serratia, Proteus, Morganella, Providencia, Cedecea, and Hafnia spp. The delayed catalase reactors were Escherichia, Shigella, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Salmonella, Citrobacter, Edwardsiella, Kluyvera, and Tatumella spp. This information is especially useful for differentiating Serratia from Enterobacter spp. and Yersinia from Escherichia and Shigella spp.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference4 articles.

1. Semiquantitative catalase test as an aid in identification of oxidative and nonsaccharolytic gram-negative bacteria;Chester B.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1979

2. Differential identification of mycobacteria. I. Tests on catalase activity;Kubica G. P.;Am. Rev. Respir. Dis.,1966

3. Catalase test as an aid to the identification of Enterobacteriaceae. Apple;Taylor W. I.;Microbiol.,1972

4. Weaver R. E. H. W. Tatum and D. G. Hollis. 1972. The identification of unusual pathogenic gram-negative bacteria. Center for Disease Control Atlanta.

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