Bacteroides gingivalis fimbriae stimulate production of thymocyte-activating factor by human gingival fibroblasts

Author:

Hanazawa S1,Hirose K1,Ohmori Y1,Amano S1,Kitano S1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Oral Microbiology, Josai Dental University, Saitama, Japan.

Abstract

In a previous report (Y. Ohmori, S. Hanazawa, S. Amano, T. Miyoshi, K. Hirose, and S. Kitano, infect. Immun. 55:947-954, 1987), we showed that human gingival fibroblasts spontaneously produce thymocyte-activating factor (FTAF), which stimulates mitogen-induced thymocyte proliferation. In the present study, we examined the effect of Bacteroides gingivalis fimbriae on FTAF production by the cells, because the fimbriae may be involved in attachment of the organism to periodontal tissues. We show here that the fimbriae bind to the cells, which may subsequently lead to the stimulation of FTAF production by the cells.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference11 articles.

1. Increased thymocyte-activating factor in human gingival fluid during gingival inflammation;Charon J. A.;Infect. Immun.,1982

2. Production of prostaglandin E and an interleukin-1 like factor by cultured astrocytes and C6 glioma cells;Fontana A.;J. Immunol.,1982

3. Functional role of interleukin-1 in periodontal disease: induction of interleukin-1 production by Bacteroides gingivalis lipopolysaccharide in peritoneal macrophages from C3H/HeN and C3H/HeJ mice;Hanazawa S.;Infect. Immun.,1985

4. Murine epidermal cell-derived thymocyte-activating factor resembles murine interleukin 1;Luger T. A.;J. Immunol.,1982

5. Diffusate medium for cultivation of anaerobic bacteria;Mashimo P. A.;J. Dent. Health (Tokyo),1972

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