Enzymatic Degradation of Ribosomes During Endogenous Respiration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Author:

Gronlund Audrey F.1,Campbell J. J. R.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Dairying, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Abstract

Gronlund, Audrey F. (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada), and J. J. R. Campbell . Enzymatic degradation of ribosomes during endogenous respiration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa . J. Bacteriol. 90: 1–7. 1965.—From sedimentation analyses it was found that the ribosomal content of Pseudomonas aeruginosa decreased during endogenous respiration. A greater degree of degradation of 50 S than 30 S ribosomes occurred during the 3-hr starvation period. The enzyme responsible for the initiation of ribosome degradation and present in the ribosome fraction was identified as polynucleotide phosphorylase. The enzyme was inactive in intact 70 S ribosomes, but was active in low magnesium ion concentrations which allowed the 70 S ribosome to dissociate. Polynucleotide phosphorylase was not solubilized after dissociation of the 70 S particle, but remained firmly attached to the 50 S and 30 S ribosomes, the ribonucleic acid of which served as substrate.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference19 articles.

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