Localization of Somatic Antigen on Gram-Negative Bacteria by Electron Microscopy

Author:

Shands J. W.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida

Abstract

Shands , J. W. (University of Florida, Gainesville). Localization of somatic antigen on gram-negative bacteria by electron microscopy. J. Bacteriol. 90: 266–270. 1965.—Antisera specific for the somatic antigens of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli O113 were prepared, and globulins isolated from these antisera were labeled with ferritin. Micrographs of labeled, sectioned bacteria show that somatic antigen is located in considerable quantities on the surface of the bacteria, and, furthermore, that it can extend up to 150 mμ beyond the confines of the cell wall. The arrangement of the ferritin on the bacteria suggests that the antigenic sites are located on fibrillar structures.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference10 articles.

1. Cell wall and cytoplasmic membrane of Escherichia coli;KELLENBERGER;J. Biophys. Biochem. Cytol.,1958

2. Endotoxic properties of gram-negative bacteria and their susceptibility to the lethal effect of normal serum;MICHAEL J. G.;J. Infect. Diseases,1961

3. Symposium on relationship of structure of microorganisms to their immunological properties. III. Structure and biological properties of surface antigens from gram-negative bacteria;MILNER K. C.;Bacteriol. Rtev.,1963

4. The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy;REYNOLDS E. S.;J. Cell Biol.,1963

5. Endotoxic and antigenic fractions from the cell wall of Salmonella enteritidis. Methods for separation and some biologic activities;RIBI E., K.;J. Immunol.,1959

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