Neisseria gonorrhoeae NspA Induces Specific Bactericidal and Opsonic Antibodies in Mice

Author:

Li Guocai1,Jiao Hongmei1,Jiang Guihua1,Wang Jing1,Zhu Litian1,Xie Rushan1,Yan Hua1,Chen Hongju1,Ji Mingchun1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Yangzhou University, College of Medicine, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China

Abstract

ABSTRACT Neisseria gonorrhoeae surface protein A (NspA) is a highly conserved gonococcal antigen. To explore the potential of NspA in vaccine development against gonorrhea, BALB/c mice were immunized with pcNspA containing the NspA gene from N. gonorrhoeae strain WHO-A via intramuscular (i.m.) injection, intranasal (i.n.) immunization, or intravaginal (i.vag.) immunization. Following the last DNA immunization, mice were boosted with recombinant NspA (rNspA). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) indicated that all immunized mice generated measurable NspA-specific IgG and IgA in serum and secretory IgA (sIgA) in vaginal wash fluids. The antisera had bactericidal and opsonic activities. These data demonstrated that NspA induced antibodies with antigonococcal activity.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Clinical Biochemistry,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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