Detection of Multiple Pathogenic Species in Saliva Is Associated with Periodontal Infection in Adults

Author:

Paju Susanna1,Pussinen Pirkko J.1,Suominen-Taipale Liisa2,Hyvönen Mari3,Knuuttila Matti4,Könönen Eija35

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki and Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

2. Department of Health and Functional Capacity

3. Department of Bacterial and Inflammatory Diseases, National Public Health Institute (KTL), Helsinki, Finland

4. Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

5. Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

Abstract

ABSTRACT We investigated whether certain bacterial species and their combinations in saliva can be used as markers for periodontitis. In 1,198 subjects, the detection of multiple species, rather than the presence of a certain pathogen, in saliva was associated with periodontitis as determined by the number of teeth with deepened periodontal pockets.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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