Determination of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) immune status with the VIDAS VZV immunoglobulin G automated immunoassay and the VZVScan latex agglutination assay

Author:

Gleaves C A1,Schwarz K A1,Campbell M B1

Affiliation:

1. Infectious Disease Reference Laboratory, Providence Portland Medical Center, Oregon 97213, USA.

Abstract

The VIDAS varicella-zoster virus (VZV) immunoglobulin G immunoassay and the VZVScan latex agglutination (LA) test were compared for the detection of VZV antibody in patient sera. Of 625 samples tested, 554 were positive for VZV antibody by one or both methods. Five hundred thirteen (82.1%) samples were positive by both methods, 71 (11.4%) were negative by both methods, and there were 41 (6.6%) discrepant samples. Statistically significant differences in sensitivity and specificity were not found (P = 0.37); however, several observations were made. All 23 VIDAS repeat equivocal samples were LA positive. Fifty-four samples showed prozone effects with the LA assay, all of which resolved as positive.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Clinical Biochemistry,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

Reference14 articles.

1. Rapid enzymelinked immunosorbent assay for detecting antibody to varicella-zoster virus;Demmler G.;J. Infect. Dis.,1988

2. Detection of antibodies to varicella-zoster virus using a latex agglutination assay;Gershon A. A.;Clin. Diagn. Virol.,1994

3. Herrmann J. E. 1995. Immunoassays for the diagnosis of infectious diseases p. 110-122. In P. R. Murray E. J. Baron M. A. Pfaller F. C. Tenover and R. H. Yolken (ed.) Manual of clinical microbiology 6th ed. ASM Press Washington D.C.

4. Evaluation of a latex particle agglutination assay for the detection of cytomegalovirus antibody in patient serum;Hursh D. A.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1989

5. Statistical methods in microbiology;Ilstrup D.;Clin. Microbiol. Rev.,1990

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3